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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
06/08/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/08/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SIQUEIRA, J. A.; BARROS, J. A. S.; DAL-BIANCO, M.; MARTINS, S. C. V.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; DAMATTA, F. M.; ARAÚJO, W. L.; RIBEIRO, C. |
Afiliação: |
João A. Siqueira, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Jessica A. S. Barros, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Maximiller Dal-Bianco, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Samuel C. V. Martins, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; Fábio M. DaMatta, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Wagner L. Araújo, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Cleberson Ribeiro, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
Título: |
Metabolic and physiological adjustments of maize leaves in response to aluminum stress. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Theoretical and Experimental Plant Physiology, v. 32, n. 2, p. 133-145, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40626-020-00175-w |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Acidic soils with elevated aluminum (Al) saturations are worldwide distributed and harm the crop production in most of the tropical and subtropical regions. Under these conditions, root elongation may be impaired and thus disturbs water and nutrient uptake. Consequently, physiological responses of plants challenged with excess Al may resemble those of drought stresses. Here, we hypothesized that drought tolerant plants are also Al tolerant due to changes in growth, metabolic and physiological adjustments in leaves. Two maize genotypes, BRS1010 and BRS1055, sensitive and tolerant to drought, respectively, were hydroponically grown under controlled conditions and challenged with two Al concentrations (0 and 100 µM AlCl3) for 5 days. After treatment with Al, BRS1055 plants displayed increased leaf and stem elongation whereas the relative root growth rate remained unchanged. This was accompanied by unaltered root structure, photosynthetic efficiency and leaf primary metabolism. In sharp contrast, the BRS1010 plants were sensitive to Al, exhibiting a reduction in leaf and stem elongation and biomass accumulation in shoot and root, as well as greater structural damages in root tips. Additionally, in response to Al, lipid peroxidation increased in BRS1010 leaves in parallel to inhibition of photosynthetic performance and dark respiration. Moreover, compared to control treatment, the genotype BRS1010 displayed a large accumulation of sugars, amino acid, proteins and organic acids in leaves under Al stress. Therefore, the leaf physiology and metabolism are pivotal players in modulating Al tolerance in maize. © 2020, Brazilian Society of Plant Physiology. MenosAcidic soils with elevated aluminum (Al) saturations are worldwide distributed and harm the crop production in most of the tropical and subtropical regions. Under these conditions, root elongation may be impaired and thus disturbs water and nutrient uptake. Consequently, physiological responses of plants challenged with excess Al may resemble those of drought stresses. Here, we hypothesized that drought tolerant plants are also Al tolerant due to changes in growth, metabolic and physiological adjustments in leaves. Two maize genotypes, BRS1010 and BRS1055, sensitive and tolerant to drought, respectively, were hydroponically grown under controlled conditions and challenged with two Al concentrations (0 and 100 µM AlCl3) for 5 days. After treatment with Al, BRS1055 plants displayed increased leaf and stem elongation whereas the relative root growth rate remained unchanged. This was accompanied by unaltered root structure, photosynthetic efficiency and leaf primary metabolism. In sharp contrast, the BRS1010 plants were sensitive to Al, exhibiting a reduction in leaf and stem elongation and biomass accumulation in shoot and root, as well as greater structural damages in root tips. Additionally, in response to Al, lipid peroxidation increased in BRS1010 leaves in parallel to inhibition of photosynthetic performance and dark respiration. Moreover, compared to control treatment, the genotype BRS1010 displayed a large accumulation of sugars, amino acid, proteins and organic acids in... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Alumínio; Milho; Stress; Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/215145/1/Metabolic-physiological.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02469naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2124217 005 2020-08-06 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40626-020-00175-w$2DOI 100 1 $aSIQUEIRA, J. A. 245 $aMetabolic and physiological adjustments of maize leaves in response to aluminum stress.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAcidic soils with elevated aluminum (Al) saturations are worldwide distributed and harm the crop production in most of the tropical and subtropical regions. Under these conditions, root elongation may be impaired and thus disturbs water and nutrient uptake. Consequently, physiological responses of plants challenged with excess Al may resemble those of drought stresses. Here, we hypothesized that drought tolerant plants are also Al tolerant due to changes in growth, metabolic and physiological adjustments in leaves. Two maize genotypes, BRS1010 and BRS1055, sensitive and tolerant to drought, respectively, were hydroponically grown under controlled conditions and challenged with two Al concentrations (0 and 100 µM AlCl3) for 5 days. After treatment with Al, BRS1055 plants displayed increased leaf and stem elongation whereas the relative root growth rate remained unchanged. This was accompanied by unaltered root structure, photosynthetic efficiency and leaf primary metabolism. In sharp contrast, the BRS1010 plants were sensitive to Al, exhibiting a reduction in leaf and stem elongation and biomass accumulation in shoot and root, as well as greater structural damages in root tips. Additionally, in response to Al, lipid peroxidation increased in BRS1010 leaves in parallel to inhibition of photosynthetic performance and dark respiration. Moreover, compared to control treatment, the genotype BRS1010 displayed a large accumulation of sugars, amino acid, proteins and organic acids in leaves under Al stress. Therefore, the leaf physiology and metabolism are pivotal players in modulating Al tolerance in maize. © 2020, Brazilian Society of Plant Physiology. 650 $aAlumínio 650 $aMilho 650 $aStress 650 $aZea Mays 700 1 $aBARROS, J. A. S. 700 1 $aDAL-BIANCO, M. 700 1 $aMARTINS, S. C. V. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aDAMATTA, F. M. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, W. L. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, C. 773 $tTheoretical and Experimental Plant Physiology$gv. 32, n. 2, p. 133-145, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
02/08/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
NOGUEIRA, F. dos S.; CARVALHO, F. A. de; SILVA, T. M. da; NUNES, G. da S.; CARVALHO, E. S. S. de; LEAO, P. C. de S.; BIASOTO, A. C. T. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDA DOS SANTOS NOGUEIRA, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO SERTÃO PERNAMBUCANO; FILIPE ARAÚJO DE CARVALHO, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO SERTÃO PERNAMBUCANO; THAMIRES MORGADO DA SILVA, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO SERTÃO PERNAMBUCANO; GRACE DA SILVA NUNES, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO SERTÃO PERNAMBUCANO; ERIKA SAMANTHA SANTOS DE CARVALHO, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO SERTÃO PERNAMBUCANO; PATRICIA COELHO DE SOUZA LEAO, CPATSA; ALINE CAMARAO TELLES BIASOTO, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Caracterização da composição físico-química de vinhos Chenin Blanc do Submédio do Vale do São Francisco obtidos de diferentes sistemas de condução e porta-enxertos na primeira safra do ano de 2015. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 12., 2017, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2017. |
Páginas: |
p. 369-374. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 279). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a influência dos sistemas de condução lira e espaldeira e dos porta-enxertos IAC-766, IAC-313, Paulsen 1103, SO4 e IAC-572 sobre a composição físico-química de vinhos brancos da cultivar Chenin Blanc. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chenin Blanc; Composição físico química; Vale do São Francisco; Vinho branco. |
Thesagro: |
Porta enxerto; Uva; Variedade; Vinho; Viticultura; Vitis Vinifera. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Grapes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/162476/1/Aline.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01426nam a2200337 a 4500 001 2073469 005 2024-04-16 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aNOGUEIRA, F. dos S. 245 $aCaracterização da composição físico-química de vinhos Chenin Blanc do Submédio do Vale do São Francisco obtidos de diferentes sistemas de condução e porta-enxertos na primeira safra do ano de 2015.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 12., 2017, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido$c2017 300 $ap. 369-374. 490 $a(Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 279). 520 $aEste trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a influência dos sistemas de condução lira e espaldeira e dos porta-enxertos IAC-766, IAC-313, Paulsen 1103, SO4 e IAC-572 sobre a composição físico-química de vinhos brancos da cultivar Chenin Blanc. 650 $aGrapes 650 $aPorta enxerto 650 $aUva 650 $aVariedade 650 $aVinho 650 $aViticultura 650 $aVitis Vinifera 653 $aChenin Blanc 653 $aComposição físico química 653 $aVale do São Francisco 653 $aVinho branco 700 1 $aCARVALHO, F. A. de 700 1 $aSILVA, T. M. da 700 1 $aNUNES, G. da S. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, E. S. S. de 700 1 $aLEAO, P. C. de S. 700 1 $aBIASOTO, A. C. T.
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